demand pull inflation Flashcards

1
Q

what is inflation in the uk currently

A

1.7%

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2
Q

define demand pull inflation

A

occurs when there’s excess AD such as positive output gap

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3
Q

how do businesses respond to high demand

A

by raising prices to increase profit margins

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4
Q

what is demand pull inflation associated with

A

the boom phase of the cycle, when sras becomes inelastic

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5
Q

how is the depreciation of the exchange rate a cause of demand pull inflation

A

increases price of imports and reduces foreign price of Uk exports.

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6
Q

how is a reduction in direct/indirect taxes a cause of demand pull inflation

A

consumers will have more disposable income increasing demand

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7
Q

how is rising consumer confidence and an increase in rate if growth of house prices a cause of demand pull inflation

A

wealth effect

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8
Q

how is faster rate of economic growths in other countries a cause of demand pull inflation

A

providing a boost to Uk exports overseas

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9
Q

give an example of wealth effect

A

take mortgage to buy house house prices increases you have access to more money increases disposable income but supply stays the same

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10
Q

causes of demand pull inflation

A

reduction in indirect direct tax
faster ecoonomic growth
depreciation of exchange rate
rapid growth or money supply
rising consumer confidence

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