Demand in a market Flashcards

1
Q

What is demand?

A

The amount that a consumer is willing and able to buy at each given price level

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2
Q

Why is the demand curve downward sloping?

A

As prices rise, demand will fall because consumers may be unable or unwilling to buy at that certain price level

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3
Q

What causes a movement along the demand curve?

A

A change in price

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4
Q

If the price falls, what happens to the demand curve?

A

There will be an extension in demand

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5
Q

If the price rises, what happens to the demand curve?

A

There will be a contraction in demand

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6
Q

What are the factors that cause demand to shift?

A
Population
Advertising
Substitutes 
Income
Fashion
Compliments
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7
Q

What is a normal good?

A

Goods or services that will see an increase in demand when income rises

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8
Q

What is an inferior good?

A

Goods or services that will see an decrease in demand when income rises

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9
Q

What are complementary products?

A

Goods that are consumed together

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10
Q

What is composite demand?

A

A good that is demanded for more than one purpose

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11
Q

If 2 products have composite demand, the increase in demand for one good will lead to…

A

A reduction in the available supply for the other good

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12
Q

What is derived demand?

A

When the demand for one good comes from the demand for another good

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