Demand in a market Flashcards
What is demand?
The amount that a consumer is willing and able to buy at each given price level
Why is the demand curve downward sloping?
As prices rise, demand will fall because consumers may be unable or unwilling to buy at that certain price level
What causes a movement along the demand curve?
A change in price
If the price falls, what happens to the demand curve?
There will be an extension in demand
If the price rises, what happens to the demand curve?
There will be a contraction in demand
What are the factors that cause demand to shift?
Population Advertising Substitutes Income Fashion Compliments
What is a normal good?
Goods or services that will see an increase in demand when income rises
What is an inferior good?
Goods or services that will see an decrease in demand when income rises
What are complementary products?
Goods that are consumed together
What is composite demand?
A good that is demanded for more than one purpose
If 2 products have composite demand, the increase in demand for one good will lead to…
A reduction in the available supply for the other good
What is derived demand?
When the demand for one good comes from the demand for another good