demand exceptions Flashcards
define normal good
substitution effect and income effect work in the same direction
inferior good
a rise in price leads to a fall in quantity because substitutes are lower, but an increase in quantity because consumers’ real incomes have fallen and they cannot afford anything else.
income effect > substitution effect
veblen good
Veblen goods are products for which demand increases as the price goes up, often because they are seen as status symbols or luxury items.
what is the bandwagon effect
when good are services are trendy, prices are unlikely to change as consumers are willing to pay whatever.
what is price expectation?
a product or service is likely to rise in the future, so customers may buy more of it to avoid further cost of increments.
define assets
increase in value over time, if an asset is rising in value, there will be a higher demand, in the expectation that they can sell it in the future.