Deklinationen Flashcards

1
Q

a-Deklination

A

Vena, -ae

Nom: Spina, Pl. Spinae
Gen: Spinae, Pl. Spinarum
(Dorn)

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2
Q

o-Deklination

A

Musculus, -i (m)

Nom: Musculus, Pl. Musculi
Gen: Musculi, Pl. Musculorum

Ligamentum, -i (n)

Nom: Ligamentum, Pl. Ligamenta
Gen: Ligamenti, Pl. Ligamentorum

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3
Q

i-Deklination

A

(Konsonantisch)
Corpus, corporis

Nom: Cartilago, Pl. Cartilagines
Gen: Cartilaginis, Pl. Cartilaginum
(m/f/n)
Ausnahme! (n) Nom. Pl. -a

Gen. Plural -ium;
Auris, -is (f)
Axis, -is (m)
Canalis, -is (m)
Clunis, -is (m,f): Gesäßbacke
Dens, Dentis (m)
Pars, Partis (f)
Phalanx, Phalangis (f): Fingerglied

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4
Q

u-Deklination

A

Processus, -ūs

Nom: Processus, Pl. Processūs
Gen: Processūs, Pl. Processuum
(Fortsatz)

Maskulinum -um:
Ductus (Gang)
Hiatus (Öffnung)
Situs (Lage)
Sinus (Hohlraum)
Tractus (Strang)
Arcus

Neutrum -u:
Cornu (Horn)
Genu (Knie

Feminine -us:
Manus

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5
Q

e-Deklination

A

Facies, -ei

Nom: Facies, Pl. Facies
Gen: Faciei, Pl. Facierum
(Seite)

Superficies (Oberfläche)
Species (Art)

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6
Q

Abkürzungen

A

Nom: Groß
Gen: klein

Arteria: A. Aa., a. aa.
Vena: V. Vv., v. vv.
Musculus: M. Mm., m. mm.
Nervus: N. Nn., n. nn.
Ligamentum: Lig. Ligg., lig. ligg.
Articulatio: Art. Artt., art. artt.
Ramus: R. Rr., r. rr.
Processus: Proc. Procc., proc. procc.
Nodus lymphaticus: Nl. Nll., nl. nll.

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7
Q

a- o-Deklination adjektive

A

-a (f)
Nom: longa, Pl. longae
Gen: longae, Pl. longarum

-o (m)
Nom: longus, Pl. longi
Gen: longi, Pl. longorum

-o (n)
Nom: longum, longa
Gen: longi, longorum

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8
Q

i-Deklination adjektive

A

(f/m)
Nom: brevis, Pl. breves
Gen: brevis, Pl. brevium

(n)
Nom: breve, Pl. brevia
Gen: brevis, Pl. brevium

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9
Q

Partizipien

A

(m/f)
Nom: afferens, Pl. afferentes
Gen: afferentis, Pl. afferentium

(n)
Nom: afferens, Pl. afferentia
Gen: afferentis, Pl. afferentium

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10
Q

Positiv, Komparativ, Superlativ

A

Bonus, Melior, -ius, optimus
Malus, peior, -ius, pessimus

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11
Q

Richtungen
Positiv, Komparativ, Superlativ

A

Ante, anterior/ ius, [ ] <-> Post, posterior, postremus
(vor) <-> (nachfolgend)
Infra, inferior, imus <-> Supra, superior, supremus
(unterhalb) <-> (oberhalb)
- Intra, interior, intimus <-> Extra, exterior, extremus
(innerhalb) <-> (außerhalb)
- Prope, propior, proximus <-> Ulter, ulterior, ultimus
(nahe) <-> (jenseitig)

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12
Q

Komposita

A

Zusammenfügung von Wörtern
Art. CalcaneOcuboidea
Artt. TarsOmetatarsales
Lig. TibiOfibulare

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13
Q

Präfix

A

• a-, an- (Mangel an)
Apnoe Atemnot, Amnesie Gedächtnislücke
• ab-, abs- (weg von)
Abductor
• ad- (zu, an, heran)
Adductor
• ana- (auf, hinauf)
Anastomose - Verbindung zw. Organen/System
• ante- (vor)
Antebrachium (Vorderarm) Anteversio (Neigung)
• anti- (gegen)
Antibiotikum
• apo- (von weg)
Apophyse (Wachstum)
• dia- (durch, zwischen)
Diaphyse/ Diaphragma (Wand)
• epi- (oben auf)
Epiphyse
• circum- (rund herum)
• cum- con- col- (mit, zusammen) Kollateralkreislauf
• de-, des- (von weg, herab) Degeneration
• hemi- semi- (halb)
• hyper- (über)
• hypo (unter) hypoglossus
• per- (durch, hindurch) Perforation Durchbohren
• kontra (gegen) kontralaterale Rotation
• ipsi (selbst) ipsilaterale Flexion
• peri (um herum) Periost, Perikaryon
• syn-, sym- (mit, zusammen) Synchondrose

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14
Q

Diminutive

A

-culus, a, um
Auricula, -ae Öhrchen, Musculus (Mus)
-ellus, a, um
Cerebellum, Cellula (Cella)
-ulus, a, um
Anulus
-olus, a, um
Areola, ae (Höfchen) (Are)
-illus, a, um
Bacillus, i (Stäbchen) (Baculum)

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15
Q

Adjektiv Suffixe

A

• -al - dazu gehörend
renal (Niere)
• erga: wirken, machen
cholinerg: Acetylcholin
• troph - ernährend
neurotrop: Nervensystem
• fer - führend
lactifer: Milchführend
• zid - vernichtend
bakterizid, viruzid
• gen - erzeugend
karzinugen, mutagen, osteogenese
• iasis - krankheit
• acus - stachel

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16
Q

Ulnaris

A

Nerv außen

17
Q

Superior

A

(m/f)
Nom: superior, superiores
Gen: superioris, superiorum

(n)
Nom: superius, superiora
Gen: superioris, superiorum