DEFINTIONS AND KEY TERMS ๐๐ค Flashcards
Piano
Quiet
Forte
Loud
Acciaccatura
A very short grace note played in as little time as possible
Dominant
Fifth note
What is figured bass?
Improvised bass part read through numbers
Simple time
Main best divided into 2
Conjunct
Stepwise movement
Legato
Smoothly
Staccato
Detached stabby notes
Mordent
moving rapidly from one note to another then back again
Crescendo
Getting louder
What is an inversion chord?
An inversion chord is a chord in which the order of the notes are rearranged
Tonic
First note of the scale
Arco
Played with bow
Sequence
Repetition on a musical motif/idea at a different pitch
Define swing
Uhhhhhh??? Tbc
Define ornamentation
Decorations to the melody
Portamento
Sliding from one pitch to another
Trill
Rapid alternation between two notes
Marcato
Accented marked pow pow bang yk
Homophonic
All parts move in a similar rhythm creating a chordal effect
Monophonic
One single unaccompanied melody line
Polyphonic
Two or more parts mov independently to each other
Contrapuntal
Two ore more independent melodic lines are played at the same time
Call and response
Statement and answer
Imitation
One part imitating another, not necessarily at the same pitch
Unison
Two or more people performing the same line of music