Definitons Flashcards
Define Cleavage
Cell division by mitosis
Define a morula
A ball of approximately 64 cells
What’s special about the cells in a morula?
They are totipotent
Describe a balstocyst
A group of cells with an outer layer of cells called trophoblasts an inner cell mass and fluid filled spaces in between called the blastocoele
Define hatching
Where the blastocysts hatches from the zone pellucida to make contact with the uterine wall
Define capacitation
Where the glycoprotein layer is removed from the acrosomal cap of the sperm to allow acrosomal reactions to occur if it meets the egg
What is a polar body and what is contained in it? (2mks)
Unwanted genetic material that is left over from the division process in meiosis