Definitions (Starter Kit) Flashcards

are you dumb? define the words

1
Q

Value

A

Relative degree of lightness or darkness of a given color

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2
Q

Saturation

A

The quality of a color’s brightness or dullness

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3
Q

Texture

A

The tactile quality of a surface

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4
Q

Space

A

What contains forms

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5
Q

Mass

A

Solid matter that takes up space

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6
Q

Composition

A

The organization or arrangement of forms in a work of art

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7
Q

Overlapping

A

Partially covered elements are meant to be seen as located behind those covering them

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8
Q

Dimunition

A

Successively smaller elements are perceived as being progressively farther away than the largest one

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9
Q

Vertical Perspective

A

The stacking of elements with the intention of the higher ones being perceived as deeper in space

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10
Q

Atmospheric Perspective

A

Objects in the far distance have less clarity than nearer objects

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11
Q

Divergent Perspective

A

Forms widened slightly in imaginary lines diverge as they recede in space

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12
Q

Intuitive Perspective

A

Forms become narrower and imaginary lines converge the farther they are from the viewer, approximating the optical experience of spatial recession

OPPOSITE OF DIVERGENT PERSPECTIVE

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13
Q

Linear Perspective

A

A rationalization of intuitive perspective
- Use of mathematical formulas to construct images in which all elements are shaped by imaginary lines that converge in one or more vanishing points on a horizon line

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14
Q

Period Style

A

The common traits detectable and works of art and architecture from a particular historical era

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15
Q

Regional Style

A

Stylistic traits that persist in a geographic region

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16
Q

Representational Styles

A

Styles that describe the appearance of recognizable subject matter in ways that make it seem life like

17
Q

Realism/Naturalism

A

Characterization of an artist attempt to represent the observable world in a matter that appears to describe its visual appearance accurately

18
Q

Idealization

A

Striving to create images of physical perfection according to the prevailing values or tastes of a culture

19
Q

Photography

A

A medium that involves the rendering of optical images on light sensitive surfaces
- Literally, “light writing”

20
Q

Graphic Arts

A

The application of lines and strokes to a two dimensional surface or support

21
Q

Sculpture

A

Three dimensional art that is carved, modeled, cast or assembled

22
Q

Relief Sculpture

A

Sculpture that projects from the background surface of the same piece of material

23
Q

High Relief Sculpture

A

Sculpture projecting far from its background

24
Q

Low Relief Sculpture

A

Sculpture only slightly raised from its background

25
Q

Sunken Relief Sculpture

A

Sculpture carved into the surface with the highest part of the relief being the flat surface

26
Q

Ephemeral Arts

A

Artwork which is viewable for a finite, but then disappears forever, in a constant state of change, or must be replayed to experience again