Definitions Quiz 3-28 Flashcards
Bolzano-Weierstrass Theorem (Star theorem)
Every Bounded real sequence has a convergent subsequence
Monotone Convergence Theorem
Every Bounded monotone sequence converges
Cauchy Sequences
if xn is cauchy, then for every e>0, there is an N (natural number) s.t. for all m,n >= N, then |xn - xm| < e (ALL Cauchy sequences are convergent!)
Two-Sided Limit Convergence
Let I be an open interval, a is a point in I, and the function f be defined everywhere on I except possibly at a.
We say that f(x) converges to L as x->a IFF given e>0, there exists d> 0 s.t. for all points x in I, with 0< |x-a| <d we have |f(x) - L| < e
Two-sided Limit comparison
Let I be an open interval, a is a point in I, and the functions f,g be defined everywhere on I except possibly at a.
If f(x) = g(x) for all points x in I except a, then lim f(x) = lim g(x)
Sequential Characterization of Limits
Let I be an open interval, a is a point in I, and the function f be defined everywhere on I except possibly at a.
Then lim f(x) = L IFF lim f(xn) = L for all sequences {xn} with xn in I except at a, s.t. lim xn = a.