Definitions Flashcards

1
Q

Asset + Provide Examples.

A

Any item that has value to the organisation.

Examples: Buildings, people, information, brand, reputation.

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2
Q

Attack

A

An aggressive action against a person, organisation or an asset intended to cause damage or loss.

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3
Q

Communication and Consultation

A

The continual and iterative processes that an organisation conducts to provide, share or obtain information, and to engage in dialogue with stakeholders regarding the management of risk.

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4
Q

Consequence or Impact

A

An outcome of an event affecting objectives.

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5
Q

Context Establishment

A

Defining the external and internal parameters to be taken into account when managing risk, and setting the scope and risk criteria for the risk management policy.

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6
Q

Control

A

A measure that is modifying risk.

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7
Q

Cyber security

A

Information security applied to computers, tablets, smartphones, networks and the wider Internet.

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8
Q

Disruption

A

Events or incidents that interfere with normal business operations and have a detrimental impact on information or information processing.

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9
Q

Estimation

A

Predicting the impact or likelihood of a threat arising, which can be improved over time.

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10
Q

Event

A

The occurrence or change of a particular set of circumstances.

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11
Q

Exploit

A

A particular form of attack in which a tried and tested method of causing impact is followed with some rigour.

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12
Q

External Context

A

The external environment in which the organisation seeks to achieve its objectives.

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13
Q

Frequency

A

The number of events or outcomes per defined unit of time. It can be applied both to show past events and to predict the likelihood.

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14
Q

Hazard

A

A source of potential harm.

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15
Q

Information Assurance

A

The process of ensuring that data is not lost when critical events or incidents occur.

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16
Q

Information Security

A

The practice of protecting information from unauthorised access, use, disclosure, disruption, modification or destruction. Covers both physical and environmental information.

17
Q

Internal Context

A

The internal environment in which the organisation seeks to it’s objectives.

18
Q

Likelihood

A

The chance of something happening.

19
Q

Probability

A

The measure of the chance of occurrence expressed as a number between 0 and 1, where 0 is impossibility and 1 is absolute certainty.

20
Q

Processes and Procedures

A

Processes detail how to go about achieving a goal or objective.
Procedures, which are a subset of processes , explain how to conduct the individual steps within processes.