Definitions Flashcards

1
Q

Economics

A

The study of a nation and how it manages scarcity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Opportunity cost

A

Best alternate opportunity foregone when a choice is made

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Income

A

Money being received at a constant rate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Gross domestic product

A

The total value of goods produced and services provided

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Cash injection

A

Quick supply of money usually to improve financial position

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Scarcity

A

A situation where there is a lack of resources

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Standard of living

A

The degree of wealth and material comfort available to a person or community

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Macroeconomics

A

A branch of economics concerned with large sale economics

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Microeconomics

A

Singular factors effects of individual decisions

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

PPF table

A

Production Possibility Frontier. Measures the varying amounts of two products that can be produced when both depend of the same finite resource

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Variable

A

A quantity that may change in value or context

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Ceteris Paribus

A

All things equal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Supply

A

Total amount of a good or service

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Demand

A

The consumers desire to purchase goods and services

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Equilibrium

A

When the supply equals the demand for a product

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Price elasticity

A

The change of consumption of a product in relation to the change of price

17
Q

Monopoly

A

A market place that has one singular seller

18
Q

Monopolistic competition

A

Imperfect competition many firms offer products

19
Q

Oligopoly

A

A market that is dominated by a small group of large sellers