Definitions Flashcards

1
Q

Land use and suitable for growing crops

A

arable

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2
Q

When land becomes restricted and is only accessible to the owner and is no longer available for common use

A

enclosing

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3
Q

When will inheritance is given to the oldest son

A

primogeniture

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4
Q

homeless person

A

vagrant

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5
Q

An area of England, often a town with surrounding land, each with a parish priest

A

parish

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6
Q

How would you get out of Purgatory and straight into heaven

A

Buy indulgences

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7
Q

The place in between heaven and hell

A

purgatory

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8
Q

a general dissatisfaction with the church

A

anti-clericalism

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9
Q

Writings against the church

A

heretical literature

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10
Q

Land used for keeping livestock

A

pasture

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11
Q

Tax on imports and exports

A

tariff/tunnage

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12
Q

Word for non-religious

A

secular

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13
Q

Somebody with a low noble title (Viscount, Baron)

A

peer

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14
Q

Somebody with a high noble title (Duke, Marquises, Earl)

A

major peer

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15
Q

Give an important job roles working for the king

A

Kings Council

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16
Q

No longer able to inherit lands or titles from your family. It could, however, be reversed if you behaved yourself

A

Acts of Attainders

17
Q

This meant that nobles could not have their own army without a license

A

Laws against Retainers

18
Q

Acknowledgement of an existing debt

A

Recognisances

19
Q

A prestigious job given to the middle classes to administer law and order

A

J.P’s

20
Q

Written agreements to pay money if they could not uphold a promise.

A

Bonds

21
Q

Council Learned in Law

A

A council created to make sure people paid their debts to the King.

22
Q

A title (such as Knight) given to followers (with no power or land)

A

Order of the Garter

23
Q

Reward of land and title to followers

A

Patronage