Definitions Flashcards

1
Q

Infancy

A

First year of life

Totally dependent on others, grows to begin walking and developing a unique personality

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2
Q

Moro reflex

A

When startled, throws out arms, spreads fingers, grabs with fingers and arms. Should be relatively equal in both sides

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3
Q

Palmar reflex

A

Place finger in palm, grasps it. Within a couple months, this merged with ability to release an object from hand

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4
Q

Rooting reflex

A

When touching the cheek when hungry, turns head towards the side touches

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5
Q

Sucking reflex

A

When lips are stroked, starts sucking. This works in conjunction with the rooting reflex

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6
Q

Bonding

A

Sense that their needs will be met. When hungry, is fed. When needs to be held, they are held

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7
Q

Trust vs mistrust

A

Like orderly, predictable environments. Develops anxiety and insecurity when environment is disorderly and irregular

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8
Q

Scaffolding

A

Learns by building on what they already know

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9
Q

Temperament

A

Reaction to their environment

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10
Q

Toddler phase

A

12-36 months

Physical, mental, and social development

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11
Q

Preschool age

A

3-5 years

Continued physiological and psychosocial development

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12
Q

School age

A

6-12 years

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13
Q

Adolescence

A

13-18 years

Transition from childhood to adulthood

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14
Q

Early adulthood

A

19-40

Some say best years are behind, others best years are ahead. Life is what you make it

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15
Q

Middle adulthood

A

41-60
Time of reflecting on how far they have come and where they want to go
Internal conflict “midlife crisis”

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