Definitions Flashcards

1
Q

Fish

A

Limbless, cold-blooded vertebrate animal with gills and fins.

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2
Q

Poikilothermic

A

An organism with a changing body temperature

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3
Q

Pyloric Caecae

A

Organ near junction of stomach and intestines that secrete enzymes for digestion

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4
Q

Anterior

A

Region towards the front of the body of an organism

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5
Q

Posterior

A

Region towards the back of the body of an organism

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6
Q

Pectoral fins

A

Fins located just behind a fishes head

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7
Q

Pelvic fins

A

Fins located anterior to the anus of a fish

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8
Q

Hepatosomatic index

A

Liver to body weight ratio, greater liver mass usually indicates a healthier fish or environment

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9
Q

Triploid

A

Three sets of chromosomes

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10
Q

Dorsal

A

Region located by the spinal chord of the organism

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11
Q

Organ

A

A part of an organism that has a specific vital function

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12
Q

Crop

A

A muscular pouch , its a part of the digestive tract

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13
Q

Typhlosole

A

Dorsal flap of intestine that increases absorption area by that of its inner surface

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14
Q

Vestigial Structure

A

A structure that has lost most of or all of its original function

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15
Q

BLAST

A

Basic Local Alignment Search Tool

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16
Q

Bioinformatics

A

The science of collecting and analyzing complex biological data such as genetic code

17
Q

Antibody

A

Blood protein produced in response to and counteracting a specific antigen

18
Q

APW

A

Artificial pond water

19
Q

Precursors

A

A substance from which another is formed

20
Q

Orthokinesis

A

In which the speed of movement of the individual is dependent upon the stimulus intensity

21
Q

Klinokinesis

A

A from of kinesis in which the frequency or rate of turning is proportional to stimulus intensity