Definitions Flashcards

1
Q

What is a Server?

A

The device which the communication medium communicates with, it provides data and functionality for clients

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2
Q

What is a client?

A

A client is a piece of computer hardware or software that accesses a service made available by a server.

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3
Q

What is a communication medium?

A

The physical hardware, often a cable or wire, used to transfer data to a server. This can be guided (cables, fibre optic, coaxial) or unguided (wireless).

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4
Q

What is a Network Adapter?

A

Provides the interface between a computer and a network. Provides wired and wireless connectivity.

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5
Q

What is Router or Wireless Access Point?

A

A networking device that forwards data between computer networks, provides connectivity between devices, allows internet connection to be available to all users.

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6
Q

What are Network Resources?

A

Peripheral devices such as printers and fax can be shared to give access to all network users. Sharing recourses reduces cost.

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7
Q

What is a user?

A

The operator using the network, a person that uses a client to access resources on a network.

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8
Q

What are protocols?

A

A set of rules that control the communication process.

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