Definitions Flashcards

1
Q

Basic Empty Mass

A
  • The empty clean aircraft
  • Any unusable fuel and other unusable liquids (hydraulic/lubrication fluids)
  • Safety equipment
  • Supplementary electronic equipment
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2
Q

Variable Load

A
  • Crew and their baggage
  • Catering and other removable passenger service equipment
  • Food&Beverages
  • Potable (drinking) water
  • Lavatory chemicals
  • Any special operating equipment
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3
Q

Traffic load

A

Mass of passengers, baggage, cargo and any non-revenue load, which is being transported to support the company’s operations

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4
Q

Fuel

A
  • Usable fuel in tanks at any particular point
  • On the ramp, the usable fuel is the ramp fuel or block fuel
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5
Q

1 USG to liters

A

3.785 litres

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6
Q

1 IMP Gallon to USG

A

1.2 USG

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7
Q

1 IMP Gallon to litres

A

4.546 litres

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8
Q

1 meter to feet

A

3.28 feet

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9
Q

1 kg to lb

A

2.205 lb

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10
Q

1 ft to in

A

12 in

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11
Q

1 nM to metres

A

1852m

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12
Q

1 nM to feet

A

6076 feet

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13
Q

1 meter to feet

A

3.28 ft

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14
Q

1 kt to m/s

A

0.5144 m/s

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15
Q

1 m/s to kts

A

1.944 kts

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16
Q

Reserve fuel includes:

A
  • Contingency fuel
  • Alternate fuel
  • Final reserve fuel

(Additional fuel)

17
Q

Underload

A

Difference between max traffic load and actual traffic load.

Max traffic laod that could be added without exceeding any performance or structural limitations

18
Q

3 Method of carrying cargo

A
  1. In containers
  2. On pallets
  3. Loose (bulk cargo restrained by nets)
19
Q

Name 2 unit load devices

A

Pallets / Containers

20
Q

How is moment calculated?

A

Mass x distance from datum

21
Q

What is a Mean Aerodynamic Chord (MAC)?

A

MAC is the chord of an imaginary equivalent rectangular wing with the same pitching characteristics.

22
Q

When the undercarriage nose wheel retracts, which way does the CG go?

A

Forwards

23
Q

What is the equation for moving mass on an aircraft?

A
24
Q

What is the equation for moving mass on an aircraft?

A
25
Q

How often does an aircraft need to be reweighed? (individual and fleet)

A

Individual: 4 yrs

Fleet: 9 yrs

26
Q

Which DOM and CG do they use for fleet?

A

The average of them all.

27
Q

What kind of building is an aircraft weighed in?

A

Closed hangar with air conditioning off.

28
Q

Minimum number of load cells used to weigh an aircraft?

A

3

29
Q

How much can an aircraft be modified before it needs to be reweighed and have it’s CG position re-established?

A

If the modifications of the Dry Operating Mass lead to a change of more than half a percent of the Maximum Landing

Mass, then an aircraft needs to be reweighed.

30
Q

3 Categories of Passengers

A
  1. Adults (M&F, aged 12+)
  2. Children (M&F, 2-12 years old)
  3. Infants (less than 2 years old)
31
Q
A