Definitions Flashcards

1
Q

What is Online Medical Direction?

A

Qualified physician who gives direct orders for pre-hospital care, usually by phone or radio

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2
Q

What is Offline Medical Direction?

A

Policies, procedures and practices a medical director has setup in advance of a call

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3
Q

What are the 4-T’s?

A

Triage, Treatment, Transport and Transfer

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4
Q

What is certification?

A

The recognition granted to an individual who has met the qualifications to participate in a certain activity

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5
Q

What is Licensure?

A

It is the process used to regulate occupations. Generally a governmental agency

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6
Q

What are Ethics?

A

They are standards that govern the conduct of a group of professionals

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7
Q

Define Scope of Practice.

A

Range of duties and skills that paramedics are allowed to expected to perform

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8
Q

What is a Duty to Act?

A

Formal contractual or informal obligation to provide care

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9
Q

What is a Breach of Duty?

A

An act or an inaction that violates the standard of care expected from a paramedic

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10
Q

What are Actual Damages?

A

Refers to compostable physical, psychological, or financial harm

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11
Q

Define Proximate Cause

A

Actions or inactions of a paramedic that immediately or worsened the damage suffered by the patient

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12
Q

Define Malfesance

A

The performance of a wrongful or unlawful act by a paramedic

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13
Q

Define Misfesance

A

Performance of a legal act in a harmful or injurious manner

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14
Q

Define Nonfesance

A

It is the failure to perform a required act or duty

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15
Q

Define Informed Consent

A

It involves a conscious, competent patient that has been informed of an assessment, treatment, options and outcomes

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16
Q

What is Expressed Consent?

A

It is the verbal, non-verbal, or written communication by a patient wishing treatment

17
Q

Define Implied Consent

A

For a patient who is mentally, physically or emotionally unable to give consent

18
Q

What is Involuntary Consent?

A

It is consent for treatment granted by a court order

19
Q

Define Abandonment

A

It is terminating care with a patient without any given care

20
Q

Define a Minor

A

Anyone under the age of 18, you required parent or legal guardian consent to provide treatment

21
Q

Who is a Mentally Incompetent Adult?

A

Anyone over the age of 18 who cannot make legal decisions. You will require legal guardian for consent

22
Q

What is Withdrawal of Consent

A

A patient may withdraw consent for treatment at anytime, but it must be an informed refusal of treatment

23
Q

What is Medical Direction

A

EMS systems must retain a medical director. Paramedic’s practice under an extension of the medical directors license