Definitions Flashcards

1
Q

What is the heat budget equation?

A

Qs + Qb + Qh + Qe +Qv = Qt

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2
Q

What is Qs?

A

The inflow of solar energy (short wave).

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3
Q

What is Qb?

A

The back radiation from the sea (long wave).

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4
Q

What is Qh?

A

The conduction of heat to/from the sea surface.

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5
Q

What is Qe?

A

Heat gain/loss by condensation/evaporation.

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6
Q

What is Qv?

A

Advection of heat by horizontal currents.

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7
Q

What is Qt?

A

The resultant increase/decrease in T.

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8
Q

What is an adiabatic process?

A

A process that takes place without transfer of heat or matter between a system and its surroundings, e.g. pressure change with no temperature change.

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