Definitions Flashcards

1
Q

The process used to provide structure

A

management

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2
Q

the skill and ability to get others to follow a direction

A

leadership

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3
Q

organizing resources so things get done

A

structure

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4
Q

process that links plan and functions of the organizational structure

A

direction

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5
Q

this is made up of structures, technologies, and processes

A

organizations

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6
Q

the scientific method for achieving a practical purpose

A

technology

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7
Q

hierarchical levels of authority

A

chain of command

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8
Q

accountable to one boss

A

unity of command

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9
Q

number one supervisor can handle

A

span of control

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10
Q

dividing work in a logical method

A

division of labor

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11
Q

delegating authority so lower levels can make decisions

A

exception principle

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12
Q

this gives a mandatory date for compliance and penalties for non compliance

A

laws

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13
Q

what legal term tells HOW something must be done

A

standard

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14
Q

this legal term gives guidelines for complying with laws

A

regulations (rules)

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15
Q

this tells when to do something

A

code

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16
Q

description of acceptable/unacceptable behavior and its consequences is found in:

A

statutory law

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17
Q

decisions of legal controversy are called

A

common law

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18
Q

who determines statutory law

A

legislatures

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19
Q

who determines common law

A

courts

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20
Q

when a duty has been breached causing damages this has been said to occur:

A

negligence

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21
Q

the difference between capability and ability to supply water is:

A

divergence

22
Q

the process of imparting or acquiring knowledge

A

education

23
Q

education, instruction, or discipline of a person

A

training

24
Q

gaining knowledge from observing or encountering something

A

experience

25
Q

the science dealing with principles of teaching and learning

A

education

26
Q

the art of developing intellectual faculties through education

A

culture

27
Q

manpower, organizations, and training principles needed to get things done is

A

company operations

28
Q

span of control can also be called

A

supervisory limits

29
Q

which grouping of companies are the same

A

strike team

30
Q

which grouping of companies are different types of units

A

task force

31
Q

if something is a danger or peril it is a

A

hazard

32
Q

the probability of suffering harm or loss is

A

risk

33
Q

what is the imbalance between risk and suppression capability

A

unprotected risk

34
Q

if a liquid moves through a material at the molecular level it is

A

permeation

35
Q

when the liquid goes through zippers and seams it is

A

penetration

36
Q

physical destruction or decomposition of a material

A

degradation

37
Q

looking at facts to make a cause and origin determination

A

inductive reasoning

38
Q

what are the physical or tangible items that prove or disprove a fact or issue

A

physical evidence

39
Q

the visible or measurable effects remaining after a fire

A

fire patterns

40
Q

inspection done during construction

A

site

41
Q

inspection done at least annually

A

routine

42
Q

inspection for a business such as a daycare

A

licensing

43
Q

inspection that tells what kind of occupancy is going in

A

certificate of occupancy

44
Q

inspection done before occupancy

A

shell

45
Q

an explicit code is

A

prescriptive

46
Q

a code with more leeway is

A

performance

47
Q

this group approves items

A

Factory Mutual

48
Q

this group lists items

A

Underwriters Laboratories

49
Q

something done with inductive reasoning that’s based on training, knowledge, and experience

A

analysis

50
Q

education, experience, training

A

learning triad