Definitions Flashcards

0
Q

Solute

A

Substance which is dissolved in solvent

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1
Q

Solvent

A

Liquid in which solute is dissolved

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2
Q

Concentration gradient

A

Actual difference in concentration a dissolved substance in a solution between a region of high density and one of lower density

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3
Q

Selectively permeable

A

Cell membrane that allows certain molecules or ions to pass through it by means of active or passive transport

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4
Q

Isotonic

A

When a solution is in equilibrium

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5
Q

Hypertonic

A

When there is too much of a solid in a solution

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6
Q

Hypotonic

A

When there are not enough, or no solids in a solution

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