Definitions Flashcards

1
Q

Coronal plane

A

AKA frontal plane. Creates a front and a back portion of the body

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2
Q

Occipital

A

Pertains to the inferior posterior region of the head

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3
Q

Parietal

A

Pertains to the superior posterior region of the head

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4
Q

Perineal

A

Pertains to the parineum, between the sacrum in pubis

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5
Q

Volar

A

Pertains to the soul of the foot or palm of the hand

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6
Q

Apex

A

Pertains to the tip of a structure

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7
Q

Nine regions of the abdominal cavity

A

Right hypochondriac, epigastric left hypochondriac
Right lumbar, Periumbilical, left lumbar
Right iliac, hypogastric, left iliac

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8
Q

Another name for the shock position

A

Modified Trendelenburg, LE elevated 6 to 12 inches

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9
Q

Atomic number

A

Number of protons in an atom

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10
Q

The Atomic weight

A

Number of protons plus neutrons in the nucleus

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11
Q

Isotope

A

When an elements Atom has the same number of protons and electrons, but different numbers of neutrons

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12
Q

Molecule

A

Chemical structure that consist of Atoms held together by covalent bonds

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13
Q

What is the difference between a cation and an anion

A

Cations are +, anions are -

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14
Q

A Synthesis reaction occurs when…

A

Two or more atoms bond to form a more complex structure

A+B=AB

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15
Q

A decomposition reaction occurs when…

A

Bonds break forming simpler atoms

AB=A+B

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16
Q

What are enzymes

A

Substances that promote chemical reactions by lowering the activation energy requirements