Definitions Flashcards
Second to most common type of dementia
Vascular dementia
Most common type of dementia
Alzheimer’s disease
A combination of ALZHEIMER’S DISEASE and any other type of dementia
Mixed dementia
Similar to Alzheimer’s, including problems with memory, judgement and behavior changes.
Alertness and severity of cognitive symptoms MAY FLUCTUATE DAILY
Dementia with Lewy bodies
Parkinson’s disease dementia is associated with persons afflicted with Parkinson’s disease in the _________ _____________.
Last stages
Damage to cells located in the front and side regions of the brain.
Symptoms are change in personality and behavior and difficulty with language.
Frontotemporal dementia
Type of dementia that is believed to be caused by Mad Cow disease.
Rapidly fatal disorder that impairs memory and coordination and behavior changes
Creutzfeldt-Jakob
Dementia caused by fluid buildup on the brain
Symptoms are difficulty walking, memory loss, and bladder incontinence
Normal Pressure hydrocephalus
Difficult remembering names, recent events, depression and apathy
EARLY symptoms of Alzheimer’s disease
Impaired judgement, disorientation, confusion, behavior changes, and difficulty in activities of daily living
LATER symptoms of Alzheimer’s disease
Symptoms of Vascular Dementia are similar to those of ____________, however _____________ may not be as severely affected.
Alzheimer’s disease,
Memory
The loss or decline in memory and other cognitive abilities
Caused when brain cells are damaged from various diseases and conditions
DEMENTIA
To have a diagnosis of dementia, a person must have a decline in memory AND a decline in __________ _____ of _____ cognitive abilities. The reduction in cognitive abilities must be so severe that it ….
At least one of four
Interferes with daily life
Ability to generate coherent speech or understand spoken or written language
This AND decline in memory is necessary for a diagnosis of dementia
Ability to recognize or identify objects
This AND decline in memory is necessary for a diagnosis of dementia