Definitions Flashcards
Define crude birth rate
Number of births per 1000 people
Define general fertility rate
Number of births per 1000 women aged between 15-44
Define total period fertility rate
Number of births to a hypothetical woman using age specific fertility rates
Define crude death rate
Number of deaths per 1000
Define age specific death rate
Number of deaths per 1000 in age group
Define standardised mortality ratio
Observed deaths divided by expected deaths
Define incidence
Number of new cases per people over time
Define prevelance
Number of cases that exist
Define systematic variation
Follows a predictable pattern
Define confounding factors
Factors that link exposure and effect not on the causal path
Define blinding
When the patient and the physician don’t know what treatment the patient is getting