Definitions Flashcards

1
Q

Constitution

A

A set of basic principles and laws that states the powers and duties of the government

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2
Q

Suffrage

A

The right to vote. Allowed any white man who paid taxes to vote. In every state, however, only land owners could hold public office

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3
Q

Ratification

A

Official approval, usually by vote

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4
Q

Tariffs

A

Taxes on imported goods used to protect domestic industries and generate revenue for the government

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5
Q

Inflation

A

When there are increased prices for goods and services combined w/ the reduced value of money

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6
Q

Depression

A

A period of low economic activity combined w/ a rise in unemployment

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7
Q

Bicameral

A

A legislature with TWO HOUSES or chambers (eg., Congress w/ Senate & House of Representatives)

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8
Q

Unicameral

A

A legislature with ONE HOUSE or chamber (eg., Nebraska’s state legislature)

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9
Q

Antifederalists

A

People who opposed the Constitution. Thought the Constitutional Convention shouldn’t have created a new gov.

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10
Q

Federalists

A

Supporters of the Constitution

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11
Q

Sovereignty

A

Supreme power or authority

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12
Q

Proportional Representation

A

The number of representations is based upon the population

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