Definitions Flashcards

1
Q

{Def} Security Interest

A

Interest in personal property or fixtures that secures performance.

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2
Q

{Def} Debtor

A

(1) has interest in lien and collateral, (2) sells accounts, chattel paper, or promissory notes, OR (3) consignee.

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3
Q

{Def} Obligor

A

(1) owes payment/performance, (2) has offered property as collateral, or (3) is otherwise accountable.

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4
Q

{Def} Insolvent

A

(1) ceased paying debts, (2) is unable to pay debts, or (3) is insolvent per bankruptcy law.

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5
Q

{Def} Goods (4)

A
  1. Farm Products
  2. Equipment
  3. Inventory
  4. Consumer Goods
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6
Q

{Def} Quasi-Intangibles (6)

A
  1. Money
  2. Instruments
  3. Documents of Title
  4. Letter of Credit Rights
  5. Investment Property
  6. Chattel Paper
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7
Q

{Def} Intangibles (6)

A
  1. Payment Intangibles
  2. General Intangibles
  3. Torts (Commercial)
  4. Healthcare Receivables
  5. Accounts
  6. Deposit Accounts
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8
Q

{Def} Consumer Goods

A

Goods used or bought primarily for personal, family, or household purposes.

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9
Q

{Def} Instrument

A

Writing or negotiable instrument that indicates a right to payment of monetary obligation that is NOT a security or lease, and is transferred in the ordinary course of business by delivery.

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10
Q

{Def} Document of Title

A

Warehouse Receipt

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11
Q

{Def} Letter of Credit Rights

A

Letter indicating right to credit and payment or performance therefore.

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12
Q

{Def} Investment Property

A

Security, security entitlement, securities account, commodity contract, or commodity account.

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13
Q

{Def} Chattel Paper

A

Record or collection of records that indicate(s) both monetary obligation and security interest or lease in a specific good, software used in good, license for software used in good. NOT charters and/or rights to credit card payment/information.

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14
Q

When has attachment occurred?

A

When (1) creditor has given some value, (2) debtor is empowered to transfer rights in collateral, and (3) debtor has signed security agreement.

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15
Q

What are the five (5) ways to perfect a security interest?

A
  1. File a financial statement
  2. Creditor possesses collateral
  3. Creditor controls collateral
  4. Automatic perfection
  5. Perfection through state certificate of title system

NOTE: Secure interest proceeds are automatically, temporarily perfected for 20 days.

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16
Q

What is required for a financing statement to be properly filed?

A
  1. Debtor’s Name
  2. Creditor’s Name
  3. Description of Collateral