definitions Flashcards

1
Q

long term investments

A

are
investments that are not readily convertible to cash or are not
intended to be converted into cash in the short term.

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2
Q

investments in securities include both ______ and _____ securities.

A

debt and equity

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3
Q

define debt securities

A

reflect a creditor relation such as investments in notes, bonds, and
certificates of deposit; they are issued by governments, companies,
and individuals.

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4
Q

define equity securities

A

reflect an owner relation such as
investments in shares of stock issued by companies.

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5
Q

accounting for investment in securities depend on what 3 factors

A
  1. security type
  2. The company intent to hold the securities either short-term or long-term.
  3. the investor’s % of ownership in the other company’s equity securities
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6
Q

trading securities

A

debt investments that the company actively buys and sells for profit.

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7
Q

are trading securities current or non current asset?

A

current asset

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8
Q

are long term investments current or non current assets

A

non current

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9
Q

profilio

A

group of securities

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10
Q

Is managerial accounting used by internal or external users?

A

Internal users

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11
Q

short term investment

A

investment intended to be converted to cash in one year. Mature within 3-12 months.

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12
Q

Are short investments current or non current assets?

A

Current assets.

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13
Q

what journal entries are recorded when purchasing a bond?

A

Dr. Debt Investment
Cr. Cash

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14
Q

Assume that Long Co. paid 30,000 on July 1 2021 to buy Dell 7% Two-year bonds payable with a $30,0000 par value. The bond’s interest is paid semiannually on dec. 31 and June 30. What is the journal entry for the acquisition?

A

Dr. debt investment 30,000
Cr. cash 30,000

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15
Q

Assume that Long Co. paid 30,000 on July 1 2021 to buy Dell 7% Two-year bonds payable with a $30,0000 par value. The bond’s interest is paid semiannually on Dec. 31 and June 30. What is the journal entry for the Cash receipt of interest for 12/31/24

A

Dr.Cash. 1050
Cr. Interest Revenue 1050

30,000 X 7%/ 2= 1050

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16
Q

how do you calculate for interest?

A

Principle X Interest/ fraction of the year ( semi-annually)

17
Q

what is the journal entries when bonds mature?

A

dr. Cash
cr. Debt investment

18
Q

true or false: the cost of debt security can be either higher or lower than its maturity value.

A

true

19
Q

Recording trading securities with fair value. TechCom’s portfolio of trading securities had a total cost of $11,500 and a fair value of $13,000 on 12/31/21, the first year it held trading securities. Record fair value.

A

Dr. Fair value Adjustment- trading 1500
cr. Unrealized gain- Trading 1500

20
Q

what are the three-step adjusting process?

A
  1. Determine the unadjusted balance.
  2. determine whether the adjustment balance should be equal.
  3. Record the adjustment entry.
20
Q

Are fair value adjustments a permanent or temporary account.

A

Permanent assets account.

20
Q

Held-to-maturity securities. long-term or short-term.

A

long term if more than one year.

20
Q

what are the journal entries when selling trading securities?

A

Dr. Cash
Cr. Debt Investment- Trading
Cr. gain on sale of debt investment

20
Q

If Tech com sold some of its trading securities that had cost $100 for $120 cash on 01/09/22. Record the journal entry.

A

Dr. Cash 120
Cr. Debt investment- trading 100
Cr. gain of 20

21
Q

Available for sale ( AFS) Debt or Equity security

A

debt investment

21
Q

Held- to maturity securities. Debt or equity maturity

A

Debt Securities.

21
Q

true or false: the fair value has to be higher than the cost in order to result in a gain.

A

true.

22
Q
A
22
Q
A