Definitions Flashcards

1
Q

An active process…

What is Wellness?

A

Wellness is an active process of becoming aware of and making choices toward a more successful existence. It is the process of identifying aspects of one’s life that can be improved and choosing to actively strive toward enhancing that deficit in one’s life.

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2
Q

What is dysfunction?

A

Dysfunction refers to when wellness is not achieved in the different occupations and/or domains.

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3
Q

Engagement…

What is occupational participation?

A

Occ participation refers to the engagement in work, play or IADLs e.g. take part in life roles - as a sportsman in soccer

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4
Q

Focus on the word “performance”!

What is occupational performance?

A

Occ performance refers to how successfully occupations or activities are performed.

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5
Q

I can see it and asses it…

What are occupational skills?

A

Occ skills are observable, goal-directed actions that a person uses while performing

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6
Q

Focus on the word “identity”!

What is occupational identity?

A

Occupational identity encompasses a sense of who one is & wishes to become.
 Sense of capacity & effectiveness for doing
 What things one finds interesting & satisfying to do eg. habits and routines
 Who one is- defined by roles and relationships.
 Obligations one is required to do & what one deems important
 Perceptions of environment: what supports them and what is expected of them.

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7
Q

Participation and identity…

What is occupational competence?

A

Occupational competence refers to the degree to which one sustains a pattern of occupational participation that reflects one’s occupational identity.
 Fulfilling expectations of roles & values one identifies with
 Maintaining a routine to fulfill expectations and wants.
 Participating in a range of occupations.
 Pursuing values & taking action to achieve life outcomes.

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8
Q

Occupational competence…

What is occupational adaptation?

A

Occupational adaptation refers to the construction of a positive occupational identity & achieving occupational competence over time.
 Dependent on occupational identity & occupational competence
 Takes place in a specific context with opportunities, supports, constraints, and demands.

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