Definitions Flashcards

1
Q

Angle of Attack

A

The angle, Measured in degrees between the chord and the relative wind.

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2
Q

Adverse Yaw

A

Asymmetry of lift, therefore drag caused by the displacement of the ailerons.

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3
Q

Gyroscopic Precession

A

A force applied to a rotating disc (propeller) acts 90 degrees downstream, in the directions of rotation.

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4
Q

Torque

A

Newton’s 3rd law: for every action there is a equal and opposite reaction reaction. The fuselage rotates counterclockwise imparting an increased load on the left wheel, causing more drag on the main wheel.

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5
Q

P-Factor

A

A yawing tendency at high power settings and a high angle of attack caused by asymmetric thrust due to a asymmetric angle of attack of the upward rotating propeller and the downward rotting propeller.

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6
Q

Relative Wind

A

The direction of the airflow with the respect to the wing i.e. When you stick your hand out the window of a car you feel the relative wind.

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7
Q

Chord Line

A

An imaginary straight line formed from the vortex of the leading edge to the vortex of the trailing edge of an airfoil.

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8
Q

Root

A

The end of the wing closest to the fuselage, the inboard sections

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9
Q

Span

A

The length of the wing between the wingtips.

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10
Q

Tip (Wing Tip)

A

The end of the wing farthest from the fuselage.

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11
Q

Trailing Edge

A

The part of the wing or other flying surface that is most aft.

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12
Q

Leading Edge

A

The part of the wing or other flying surface that is farthest forward.

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13
Q

Trim Speed

A

For every power setting there two speeds an airplane can fly, except one. The two speeds: One speed is low angle of attack, one speed is at a high angle of attack.
Exception: the speed at maximum LOD (Lift over drag)

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14
Q

Lift

A

The recipe for lift = Relative wind + angle of attack.

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15
Q
A
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