Definitions Flashcards

1
Q

A chamfer of 2mm thick and angle 45˚ inclination is dimensioned as

A

2 x 45°

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2
Q

Circular shapes appear ? when viewed at an angle other than 90 degrees

A

Elliptical

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3
Q

What are the three types of Lines

A

Dimension Line
Extension Line
Leader Line

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4
Q

What is the diameter symbol

A

Ø

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5
Q

A pictoral view can be oblique, define it

A

In oblique views, one face of the object is shown in its true size and shape, while the other faces are receding at an angle. This creates a skewed perspective.

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6
Q

Define an isometric drawing

A

in an isometric drawing of a cube, all of the parallel edges of the cube are projected as parallel lines, the horizontal edges are drawn at an angle (usually 30°) from the normal horizontal axes, and the vertical edges, which are parallel to the principal axes, appear in their true proportions.

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7
Q

define pictoral view: perspective

A

Perspective drawing is a drawing technique that allows the artist to project three-dimensional objects as a human would actually see them. This method always includes lines converging into one or up to six vanishing points.

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8
Q

what are the two types of oblique views

A

Cavalier and Cabinet

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9
Q

Define Cavalier projection

A

In a cavalier projection, the depth or receding lines are true length and at 45 degrees without any reduction in size.
This creates a more accurate representation of the object’s proportions but can result in a distorted appearance due to the lack of foreshortening.

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10
Q

Define Cabinet view

A

In cabinet projection, the receding lines are foreshortened by half.
This leads to a more realistic representation by accounting for the way our eyes naturally perceive depth. Used in technical drawings and illustrations to balance accuracy and visual appeal.

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11
Q

A screw thread has 12mm diameter and 1.3mm pitch between thread crests. How would you label this?

A

M12 x 1.3.

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12
Q

What should a typical part list include

A

part number, manufacturing material, number of parts

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13
Q

Why would you use an auxiliary view

A

The principle reason for using an auxiliary view is to create a true projection plane from an inclined plane in one of the primary views

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14
Q

Why are sections used

A

Are used to clarify the interior construction of a part that can not be clearly described by hidden lines in exterior views

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15
Q

What is AS1100

A

is the drawing standard that is used within Australia. It defines every aspect of the drawing. IF followed by companies, it allows for a clarity, understanding and uniformity across all drawings generated nation wide.

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16
Q

Advantages of CAD

A

Accuracy
File sharing/collaboration
Rapid Prototyping

17
Q

Disadvantages of CAD

A

File loss/corruption
Expensive software
Training

18
Q

Advantages of Sketching

A

Quick
No specialist equipment

19
Q

Disadvantages of sketching

A

Not as accurate
Sketching skills required

20
Q

What is a fillet

A

is a rounded interior corner that connects two surfaces, often at a 90-degree angle.

21
Q

What is a round

A

Creating a curved transition along the exterior edge of an object or surface.

22
Q

Identify four types of holes

A

Through Holes
Blind Holes
Countersunk Hole
Counter-bore Hole