Definitions Flashcards
Amaterasu Omikami
Sun Goddess, her grandson, Jimmu Emperor, was sent to Japan by her rule
Shotoku Taishi
(574-622 CE) Nephew of Empress Suiko, introduced Buddhism to Japan
Oda Nobunaga
(1534-1582) Unified the Owari Area in 1565
Tokugawa Ieyasu
(1543-1616) 1st Shogun of the Edo Jidai, centralized government ruled by Baku-Han system
Showa Emperor
(1926-1989) very tumultuous and controversial era
Jomon Jidai
(10,000 BCE-300 BCE) Named after rope patterns found on Pottery, lived a hunter-gatherer lifestyle
Sengoku Jidai
Warring states in the mid 16th century, result of the Onin no ran (1467-77)
Sakoku
Seclusion Policy, prohibited all foreign trade except with China and Holland
Meiji Jidai
(1868-1911) Meaning Enlightened Rule, marked the beginning of restoration
Hiroshima & Nagasaki
An atomic bomb destroyed Hiroshima (8/6) and Nagasaki (8/9) during WWII
Todai-Ji Temple
Largest wooden temple built in Nara Jidai
Kinkaku-Ji
Golden Pavilion, a zen Buddhist temple in Kyoto
Mt. Hiei
Mountain northeast of Kyoto, was burned in 1571
Kukai
Buddhist Monk who developed the kana syllabry based on sanskrit
Zen
form of Buddhism, originating from China