definitions Flashcards

1
Q

synergy

A

when seprate companies work together to make/ sell a project and share the profit.

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2
Q

Media ownership

A

when a media company buys/ owns another media company

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3
Q

distribution phase

A

this is where the film is marketed/ advertised. a number of cinemas will be given the movie so they can test how well it will do

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4
Q

circulation/ exhibition

A

the film is released in cinemas, depening on how big the movie it is it will have either a wide release or small release.
and the movie is released on dvd

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5
Q

production

A

this is where the film is financed and made.

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6
Q

insitutions

A

a media insitution is a media comapny responsible for the production of a piece of media text.

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7
Q

what are the hollywood big 6

A

paramount,
warner bros,
sony pictures,
disney,
universal,
fox

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8
Q

tent pole

A

a tent pole film is a film that is garenteed to make a lot of profit, this profit is normally used to finance other lesser films later on that year.

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9
Q

the characters in Propps character theroy

A

The hero, the guy who saves the day

The princess, saved by the hero

The helper, assits the hero in his quest

the false hero, seen to be good at the start but turns out to be evil.

the villian, bad and trys to foil the hero from completing his quest.

the donor, gives the hero an importnat object on his

quest.
the dispatcher, sets the hero off on his quest

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10
Q

binary opposites

A

a pair of relted terms or concepts that are opposite in meaning.
Boy vs girl,
good vs evil
black vs white

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11
Q

action code

A

The sequences of events in which actions happen which create the next action (i.e a person picks up a gun and then we understand that he may shoot the gun next)

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12
Q

enigma codes

A

elements of the story that are not fully explained and become a mystery to the audience

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13
Q

vertical integration

A

verticle is where a company owns sevral or all the parts of a film making process this maximises profit for the company and increases control

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14
Q

BBFC

A

British Board of Film Classification

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15
Q

intertextuality

A

when media products have refrences to other films or pieces of media text

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16
Q

parody

A

Work that takes an existing concept, idea, or a person and exaggerates it for comedic effect (Takes the mickey!)

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17
Q

pastiche

A

work that imitates the style of another form of celebration or tribute to the original

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18
Q

what are the three types of media language

A

Symbolic codes
written codes
technical codes

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19
Q

sybolic codes

A

sybolic codes is everything with in the scene
also known as “Mise-En-Scene”

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20
Q

written codes

A

written codes is anything written in the piece of media text

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21
Q

technical codes

A

technical codes are usually linked to camera works and SFX

22
Q

Composition

A

the arragnement of visual elements into a space

23
Q

anchorage

A

the way in which text helps to make sense of the meaning of the image or the image makes sense of the text

24
Q

what are the 4 parts of blumer and katz theory

A

survalince,
entertainment,
personal identity,
social interaction.

25
What is survalince in blumer and katz theory
The media product helps audiences gain new knowledge about the world around them
26
What is entertainment in blumer and katz theory
The media product entertains the audiences with laughter/thrills/shock. It’s a form of escapism from reality.
27
what is personal identity in blumer and katz theory
Audiences may be able to relate to the character or narrative and helps to reinforce their own identity.
28
what is social interaction in blumer and katz theory
The media product creates opportunities for social with others - physically or virtually.
29
edit
to prepare (motion pictures film) by deleting, rearagning, and splicing, by synchronizing the sound recorded with the film
30
time line
The timeline is where these shots are arranged in your software. Between each shot is a transition, the most common being the simple cut.
31
types of transition
cut, wipe, dissolve fade, jump cut
32
a cut tranistion
Moving from one shot to another by simply placing them next to each on the timeline.
33
a wipe transition
One shot wipes across the screen and the next shot is revealed. Most associated with comic book or old sci-fi movies.
34
disolve transition
Blending one shot into another - can be used to show the passing of time.
35
a fade transition
Blending the shot from black or to black. This usually signals the ending or beginning of something.
36
a jump cut
When the editor cuts within the same shot to deliberately show the passing of time abruptly.
37
cutting on action
this is when the editor cuts in the middle of the action to create a flow of sense and continuitey
38
cross cutting
this is when the editor cuts back and forth between 2 diffrent locations
39
legnths of takes
short take, clip with a small amount of tiems between transitions. this feels faster and more chaotic long take, long amount of time between transitions, this feels slower in pace and more controlled
40
speed
speed is also a part of editing, you can speed up or slow down. this creates slow and fast motion
41
2 types of sound
diagetic non diagetic
42
diagetic
sounds happening within the scene which charatcers and audience can hear
43
non diagetic
sounds that only the audience can hear, such as the music in a montage
44
conotation
what it tells you for example if its creaking of a door that means the door is opening
45
denotation
the literal meaning of something
46
horozontal intergration
being incontrol of other media comapnies in other media areas
47
video game regulation companies
VSC - video standards council GRA - game rating authority
48
cross media content
media content that can be accessed on multiple platforms
49
audince theory
active and passive audience
50
active audience
An active audience engages, interprets and responds to a media text in different ways and is capable of challenging the ideas encoded in it.
51
passive audience
A passive audience is more likely to accept the messages encoded in a media text without challenge and are therefore more likely to be directly affected by the messages.
52
what companies where in the ad break
British heart foundation, confused.com BT broadband premire inn