Definitions Flashcards
In a public place
A PLACE THAT, AT ANY MATERIAL TIME, IS OPEN TO OR IS BEING USED BY PUBLIC, WHETHER ANY OWNER OR OCCUPIER OF THE PLACE IS LAWFULLY ENTITLED TO EXCLUDE OR EJECT ANY PERSON FROM THAT PLACE; AND INCLUDES ANY AIRCRAFT, HOVERCRAFT, SHIP OR FERRY OR OTHER VESSEL, TRAIN, OR VEHICLE CARRYING OR AVAILABLE TO CARRY PASSENGERS FOR REWARD. ALSO INCLUDES THE INTERIOR OF ANY VEHICLE THAT IS IN A PUBLIC PLACE.
Within view of a public place
WITHIN VIEW OF A PLACE THAT, AT ANY MATERIAL TIME, IS OPEN TO OR IS BEING USED BY PUBLIC, WHETHER ANY OWNER OR OCCUPIER OF THE PLACE IS LAWFULLY ENTITLED TO EXCLUDE OR EJECT ANY PERSON FROM THAT PLACE; AND INCLUDES ANY AIRCRAFT, HOVERCRAFT, SHIP OR FERRY OR OTHER VESSEL, TRAIN, OR VEHICLE CARRYING OR AVAILABLE TO CARRY PASSENGERS FOR REWARD. ALSO INCLUDES THE INTERIOR OF ANY VEHICLE THAT IS IN A PUBLIC PLACE.
Behaves in a
To act in a MANNER.
Incites any person to behave in a
To rouse, to stimulate, to urge on another to act in a MANNER.
Encourages any person to behave in a
To advise, promote and assist another person to act in a MANNER.
Riotous manner
Force or violence LIKELY TO CAUSE ALARM.
Offensive manner
Arouses feelings of resentment / REPULSION.
Threatening manner
Threats that FALL SHORT OF ASSAULT.
Insulting manner
Reflecting against a person’s life or upbringing.
Disorderly manner
CAUSE ANNOYANCE OR DISTURBANCE AGAINST the values of ORDERLY CONDUCT.
In circumstances that are likely to cause violence to persons or property to start or continue.
The circumstances are such that violence to persons or property is likely to occur or continue because of the nature and magnitude of the behaviour.
Behaves in an offence manner
To act in a MANNER that arouses feelings of resentment, REPULSION.
Behaves in a disorderly manner
To act in a MANNER that causes annoyance or disturbance AGAINST the value of ORDERLY CONDUCT.
Incites any other person to resist
Rouses, stimulates, URGES ON ANOTHER PERSON to use OPPOSING FORCE to ACTIVELY RESIST the arrest process.
Encourages any other person to resist
ADVISES, promotes or assists ANOTHER PERSON to use OPPOSING FORCE to ACTIVELY RESIST the arrest process.
Any constable acting in the execution of their duty
Any sworn member of Police who is performing their LAWFUL DUTY.
Intentionally
DELIBERATE ACT, without lawful justification or excuse or claim of right.
Obstructs
Makes it substantially MORE DIFFICULT for a constable TO CARRY OUT THEIR DUTIES.
Incites any other person to obstruct
Rouses, stimulates, urges on another person to make it substantially more difficult for a Constable to carry out their lawful duty
Encourages another person to obstruct
Advises, promotes or assists another person to make it substantially more difficult for a Constable to carry out their lawful duty
Found
- Discovered on
- Seen entering
- Seen leaving
- Seen
By night
Between the end of the first hour after sunset and the beginning of the last hour before sunrise.
Without reasonable excuse
No lawful, genuine or reasonable excuse.
Peeping or peering
DELIBERATELY LOOK through any window or open door.
Into a dwelling house
A residence, place of abode.
Attempts to use
PHYSICALLY ATTEMPTS to use the document
Resists
Uses OPPOSING FORCE to ACTIVELY RESIST the arrest process.
In
Physically inside of.
On
Physically on.
Any building
BUILDING OR STRUCTURE whether PERMANENT OR TEMPORARY.
Any enclosed yard
Any closed area.
Any aircraft
Any machine that can deprive support in the atmosphere from the reaction of the air.
Any ship
Any vessel used in the navigation however propelled.
Any train
Any vehicle that runs on, or uses, a railway line.
Any vehicle
A contrivance equipped with wheels, tracks or revolving runners on which it moves or is moved.
Trespasses
Is on ANOTHER PERSON’ S PROPERTY WITHOUT AUTHORITY or permission.
On any place
At any PHYSICAL ADDRESS.
Neglects or refuses to do so
After warning, neglects or refuses to leave. The person must be given a reasonable time to leave.
After being warned to leave that place by an occupier of that place
Must be told to leave by the LAWFUL OCCUPIER of that address.
Being a person who has been warned under Section 4 to stay off any place
A person who has been ISSUED WITH A WARNING, either verbally or in writing, TO STAY OFF A PROPERTY.
Wilfully trespasses on that place
The offender INTENTIONALLY, deliberately, without mistake, RETURNS TO THE PREMISES.
Within two years
Within two years after the giving of the warning
Without lawful authority or reasonable excuse
Without a legal right or justification, authority or permission.
No lawful, genuine or reasonable excuse.
Has with him
Has in their POSSESSION (OR) under their IMMEDIATE CONTROL.
Any knife
Any cutting blade.
Offensive weapon
ANY ARTICLE MADE, ALTERED OR INTENDED FOR CAUSING BODILY INJURY.
Disabling substance
Anaesthetising or other substance produced or INTENDED FOR THE PURPOSE OF DISABLING PEOPLE.
Has in his possession
Has in their POSSESSION (OR) UNDER THEIR CONTROL.
In any place
ANY PLACE AT ALL; includes public and private places.
In circumstances that prima facie show an intention to use it to commit an offence involving bodily injury or the threat or fear of violence
ACTIONS BY THE OFFENDER show on the “face of it” that the person is deliberately going to use it to commit an offence involving some form of bodily injury, threat or intimidation.
Any offensive weapon
ANY ARTICLE CAPABLE OF BEING USED FOR CAUSING BODILY INJURY.
Dishonestly
WITHOUT A BELIEF that there was CONSENT or AUTHORITY from the OWNER.
Without claim of right
NO BELIEF that the act was LAWFUL.
Takes
Physically TAKES OR MOVES with no authority whatsoever.
Obtains
PHYSICALLY TRANSFERS into a person’s POSSESSION, with or without authority.
Any document
Something that conveys information or serves as a record.
With intent to obtain
An intention to OBTAIN or RETAIN for HIMSELF OR HERSELF or ANY OTHER PERSON.
Property
ANYTHING WHATSOEVER, whether tangible or intangible, that is the PROPERTY OF ANY OTHER PERSON AND HAS VALUE.
Service
NON-TANGIBLE ASSISTANCE provided by another.
Pecuniary advantage
AN ECONOMIC ADVANTAGE such as money or goods.
Valuable consideration
A COMPENSATION OR FEE
Uses
PHYSICALLY USES the document