Definitions Flashcards

1
Q

Property definition

A

Property includes real and personal property, and any estate or interest in any real or personal property, money, electricity, and any debt, and any thing in action, and any other right or interest.

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2
Q

Service definition

A

Service is limited to financial or economic value, and excludes privileges or benefits

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3
Q

Dishonestly Definition

A

Dishonestly, in relation to an act or omission, means done or omitted without a belief that there was expressed or implied consent to, or authority for, the act or omission from a person entitled to give such consent or authority

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4
Q

Claim of Right defintion

A

claim of right, in relation to any act, means a belief at the time of the act in a proprietary or possessory right in property in relation to which the offence is alleged to have been committed, although that belief may be based on ignorance or mistake of fact or of any matter of law other than the enactment against which the offence is alleged to have been committed.

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5
Q

Theft definition

A

For tangible property, theft is committed by a taking when the offender moves the property or causes it to be moved.

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6
Q

Obtains definition

A

Obtain, in relation to any person, means obtain or retain for himself or herself or for any other person

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7
Q

Document definition

A

document means a document, or part of a document, in any form; and includes, without limitation,—

(a) any paper or other material used for writing or printing that is marked with matter capable of being read; or
(b) any photograph, or any photographic negative, plate, slide, film, or microfilm, or any photostatic negative; or
(c) any disc, tape, wire, sound track, card, or other material or device in or on which information, sounds, or other data are recorded, stored (whether temporarily or permanently), or embodied so as to be capable, with or without the aid of some other equipment, of being reproduced; or
(d) any material by means of which information is supplied, whether directly or by means of any equipment, to any device used for recording or storing or processing information; or
(e) any material derived, whether directly or by means of any equipment, from information recorded or stored or processed by any device used for recording or storing or processing information

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8
Q

Attempts Definition

A

(1) Every one who, having an intent to commit an offence, does or omits an act for the purpose of accomplishing his object, is guilty of an attempt to commit the offence intended, whether in the circumstances it was possible to commit the offence or not.
(2) The question whether an act done or omitted with intent to commit an offence is or is not only preparation for the commission of that offence, and too remote to constitute an attempt to commit it, is a question of law.
(3) An act done or omitted with intent to commit an offence may constitute an attempt if it is immediately or proximately connected with the intended offence, whether or not there was any act unequivocally showing the intent to commit that offence.

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9
Q

Deception definition

A

240 (2) In this section, deception means-
(a) a false representation, whether oral, documentary, or by conduct, where the person making the representation intends to deceive any other person and -
(i) knows that it is false in a material particular; or
(ii) is reckless as to whether it is false in a material particular; or
(b) an omission to disclose a material particular, with intent to deceive any person, in circumstances where there is a duty to disclose it; or
(c) a fraudulent device, trick, or stratagem used with intent to deceive any person.

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10
Q

Omission definition

A

An Omission is inaction, i.e. not acting. It can either be a conscious decision not to do something or not giving thought to the matter at all.

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11
Q

Trick definition

A

An action or scheme undertaken to fool, outwit, or deceive.

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12
Q

Stratagem definition

A

A cunning plan or scheme especially for deceiving an enemy, or trickery.

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13
Q

Control meaning

A

To “control” something means to exercise authoritative or dominating influence or command over it.

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14
Q

Debt definition

A

‘Debt’ means money owing from one person to another.

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15
Q

Induces definition

A

“To persuade, bring about or give rise to”.

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16
Q

Title definition

A

“a right or claim to the ownership of property”.

17
Q

False document definition

A

section 255 of this Act.
means a document—
(a) of which the whole or any material part purports to be made by any person who did not make it, or by a fictitious person; or
(b) of which the whole or any material part purports to be made by or on behalf of any person who did not authorise its making, or on behalf of a fictitious person; or
(c) of which the whole or any material part has been altered, whether by addition, insertion, deletion, obliteration, erasure, removal, or otherwise, and that purports to have been altered by or on behalf of a person who did not alter it or authorise its alteration, or by or on behalf of a fictitious person; or
(d) that is, in whole or in part, a reproduction of any other document, and that purports to have been made by or on behalf of a person who did not make it or authorise its making, or by or on behalf of a fictitious person; or
(e) that is made in the name of a person, either by that person or by that person’s authority, with the intention that it should pass as being made by some other person who did not make it, or by a fictitious person.

18
Q

Liability definition

A

‘Liability’ means a legally enforceable financial obligation to pay, such as the cost of a meal.

19
Q

computer definition

A

computer system —

(a) means—
(i) a computer; or
(ii) 2 or more interconnected computers; or
(iii) any communication links between computers or to remote terminals or another device; or
(iv) 2 or more interconnected computers combined with any communication links between computers or to remote terminals or any other device; and
(b) includes any part of the items described in paragraph (a) and all related input, output,

20
Q

Access definition

A

“Access” is widely defined and covers almost all interactions with a computer system such as using a computer at work and more remote forms of access such as viewing a website or using a virus.

21
Q

Benefit definition

A

A non-monetary advantage may be a benefit

22
Q

Valuable consideration

A

Anything capable of being a valuable consideration, whether of monetary kind or of any other kind, in short money or moneys worth.

23
Q

Material Particular

A

“A material will be a ‘material particular’ if it is something important or something that matters.