Definitions Flashcards

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1
Q

Element

A

A pure substance that consists of only 1 type of atom and cannot be broken down any simpler by physical or chemical means.

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2
Q

Atom

A

The smallest particle of an element that can exist.

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3
Q

Pure substance

A

a substance that consists of one type of particle only.

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4
Q

Compound

A

a pure substance formed by atoms of different elements chemically bonded.

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5
Q

Molecule

A

a group of atoms held together in a fixed ratio by strong chemical bonds.

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6
Q

Diatomic molecule

A

a molecule formed by two atoms of the same element.

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7
Q

Mixture

A

a material made of two or more substances that are not chemically bonded.

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8
Q

Neutralization

A

The point where acid and base have reacted together so that neither is in excess.

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