definition of photosynthesis and the 4 steps Flashcards

process of nutrition , photolysis and ATP and A\NADPH

1
Q

What do photo and synthesis mean ?

A

photo- light synthesis-synthesizing or manufacturing

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2
Q

Define photosynthesis .

A

The process of nutrition in green plants where they manufacture/synthesize their own food with the help of green pigment chlorophyll , sunlight , carbon-dioxide and water to produce glucose,oxygen and water.

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3
Q

What are these type of organisms called that use this?

A

Photosynthetic organisms

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3
Q

The glucose produced is stored in the plant in the form of?

A

Starch

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3
Q

In which plants does it occur ?

A

Green plants.

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3
Q

What are the other names for the process?

A

a) Biosynthesis
b) Calvin/Kelvin and Benson cycle

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3
Q

Light energy is converted into?

A

Chemical energy

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3
Q

Photosynthesis occurs in?

A

In the chloroplast inside the grana and thylakoid.

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3
Q

What 2 compounds are produced?

A

ATP and NADPH.

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4
Q

What are the 4 steps in the process?

A

1) Absorption of light by chlorophyll.
2) Photolysis of water.
3) Reduction of NADPH.
4) Photo-phospho-rysation.

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