Definition Bank Flashcards

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1
Q

Frequency definition

A

The number of waves passing a point per unit time

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2
Q

Speed (waves) definition

A

Distance travelled by a wave per unit time

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3
Q

What is a phase

A
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4
Q

Explain oscilloscopes

A
  • Cathode ray oscilloscope (CRO) measures voltage displays waves from a signal generator as a function of voltage over time
  • Displayed wave is called a trace
    the screen is spilt into squares called divisions

-The vertical axis is in volts.
The volts per division shown on the x axis is controlled by the gain dial

  • the timebase is the horizontal . The seconds per division is controlled by the timebase dial
  • alter the time base to make it easy to read measurements
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5
Q

What is intensity

A

The measure of how much energy a wave is carrying

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6
Q

Intensity is proportional to…

A

Energy and the energy of the wave depend on the Amplitude
Intensity proportional to amplitude squared

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7
Q

What is reflection

A

When a wave bounces back after hitting a boundary
Angie of incidence = angle of reflection

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