Definition Flashcards

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1
Q

To organise a series of activities to try to achieve something

She has been … Stronger anti-pollution laws

They actively …Save their local cinema

Synonym

Antonym

A

Campaigning for

Campaigned to

Crusade

Inaction

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3
Q

To prove that something is true

Many scientists plan to wait until the results of the study are … by future research

They had some …. concerns about the safety of the airplane

Your ticket is … for three months

Synonym- ?

Antonym- ?

A

Validate

Valid

Confirm confirmative certify

validate invalid deny disprove

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4
Q

To choose to officially ignore rule, right or claim et cetera

The defendant has … his right to anonymity

She … her right to a lawyer

Synonym - ?

Antonym - ?

A

Waived

Reject

Accept

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5
Q

To use something for a particular purpose, especially ideas, arguments

Airbags are only …. When the car is struck from the front

Troops have been … In the area to counter possible attack

The driver’s airbag had failed to …

Synonym ?

Antonym ?

A

Deployed

Use

Conceal

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6
Q

To happen or make something happen at a faster rate

The increased capital could greatly … Economic development

The decline of your health seemed to suddenly …

Synonym

Antonym

A

Accelerate

Advance, expedite

Cease, halt

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7
Q

To try to win an election

The party has been … Hard in the north

A

Campaigning

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8
Q

With a lot of people or things close together

The jungle is so … You cannot walk through it

A … Black cloud of flying insects

Synonym

Antonym

A

Dense

Thick

Clear - Not covered or blocked by anything

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9
Q

To expect something or prepare before it happens

The building will be completed around six months earlier than …

Luckily we had … the question

Synonym

Antonym

A

Anticipated

Assume, foresee

Doubt(v) - Think something is not probable

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10
Q

No longer needed

8000 people have been …. in Britain this year

… Weapons

Synonym

Antonym

A

Made redundant

Redundant

Superfluous, unnecessary

Necessary, needed

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11
Q

A small, temporary problem

One slight …. - The spacecraft didn’t rise far above the horizon

A

Hiccup

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12
Q

….. Weather is very hot and dry

The … desert sun

… Air from the Sahara

Synonym

Antonym

A

Torrid

Arid blazing

Cold. Cool

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13
Q

Lasting a long time

The smell from the fire still … Hours later

Dad suffers from the … Effects of radiation treatments

Synonym

Antonym

A

Lingered

Lingering

Remain continuing

Cease , Ephemeral - Lasting for only a short time

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14
Q

To describe clearly and exactly what something is

Your duties are clearly … In the contract

Can you … What it means to be an American?

Synonym

Antonym

A

Define

Describe

Misrepresent

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15
Q

To suddenly stop moving or working properly

Her back … Painfully after she had lifted the box

If you don’t add oil, The engine will eventually …

His right leg suddenly … During the race

Synonym

Antonym

A

Seized up

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16
Q

Not strong or healthy

A … old lady

He is …, But still manages to walk with a stick

A garden with a … Wooden fence around it

Attempt to rebuild the … economy

Synonym

Antonym

A

Frail

Fragile

Strong

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17
Q

To discover or notice something, especially something that is difficult to see, hear, smell et cetera

The special camera can … bodies by their heat

Technology capable of … The smallest tremors

I thought I … A hint of irony in her words

Synonym

Antonym

A

Detect

Observe, find

Conceal

18
Q

To give someone more courage

… by her smile, he asked her to dance

Government …. People to act without fear or enforcement

Synonym

Antonym

A

Emboldened

Spur

Discourage

19
Q

To give someone the ability or opportunity to do something

This money has … Me to buy a new computer

Enemy communications were destroyed, … A surprise attack

Synonym

Antonym

A

Enabled, Enabling

Empower

Hinder

20
Q

The size of something, especially when it is big

Is the government aware of full … of the problem ?

There has been housing development on a massive … since 1980

A

Scale

21
Q

To say that someone has done something bad

He was falsely … murder

She … Andrew of lying to her

Synonym

Antonym

A

Accused of, accused

Allege

Exculpate - Prove not to blame

22
Q

To prove that something true

The study … The findings of earlier research

Synonym

Antonym

A

Confirms

Affirm, certify, verify

Deny disprove

23
Q

Возмутительный

The prices in that restaurant were …

I’ve always thought it … that the poor have to pay for tax cuts for the rich

A

Outrageous

24
Q

Extremely good

A … performance

…. Attractions designed to capture the imagination of the public

Synonym

Antonym

A

Superlative

Magnificent, outstanding, superb

Bad, poor, inferior

25
Q

Изобретательный

One of the most talented and … Drummers in modern music

Carrington also an …. writer

Most of structures were … Constructed to be energy-efficient in their use of water and energy

Synonym

Antonym

A

Inventive

Inventively

Imaginative

Dull - Not interesting; dullness , Dully

26
Q

Изумительный

It has been an absolutely … day

We were served spaghetti with a … pesto sauce

Synonym

Antonym

A

Marvellous

Fabulous, wonderful

Bad, ordinary, poor

27
Q

Таинственный

The … Death of her son

They are investigating the … Disappearance of a young man

Synonym

Antonym

A

Mysterious

Strange

Obvious, apparent

28
Q

Extremely

… happy

A … fit individual

A

Superlatively

29
Q

Always

It … Rains when I go there

The trains here are … Punctual

Synonym

A

Invariably

Always, constantly