Definition Flashcards

1
Q

Output method

A

To add up the value of all the goods and services produced by firms in the economy

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2
Q

Expenditure method

A

Add the value of everything that households in the economy buy

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3
Q

Income method

A

Add up the amount by that firms pay households for the factors of production

Land , labour , capital and enterprise

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4
Q

What is there not in a closed economy ?

A

International trade

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5
Q

Income

A

A flow variable

Generated or received over time such as a salary

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6
Q

Wealth

A

A stock variable

Value of assets someone has at a given time such as property and bank balance

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7
Q

Capital

A

Intrest

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8
Q

Land

A

Rent

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9
Q

Labour

A

Wages

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10
Q

Enterprise

A

Profit

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11
Q

What are the 3 withdrawals

A

Imports

Taxation

Saving

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12
Q

Imports

A

Goods bought from abroad

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13
Q

Taxation

A

Compulsory payment to the government

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14
Q

Saving

A

Income not spent

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15
Q

What are the 3 types of injections?

A

Exports

Govement spending

Investment

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16
Q

Exports

A

Domestic goods sold abroad

17
Q

Investment

A

In this sense spending previous savings

18
Q

GDP

A

Value of all the goods and services produced in an economy in a given time period

19
Q

Nominal GDP

A

Measure using current prices

20
Q

Real GDP

A

Measured at constant prices , to remove impact of inflation in data collected overtime