Deferred Taxes Flashcards

1
Q

What is a temporary difference related to deferred taxes?

A

GAAP says to recognize a revenue/expense in one period and tax laws say to recognize it in another

Example: Dividends from a subsidiary accounted for using the Equity Method - tax income but not book income

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2
Q

What is a deferred tax asset?

A

Deduction will reduce future income taxes expense.

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3
Q

What is a deferred tax liability?

A

Income will be taxable in a future period and will increase future tax expense

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4
Q

Which period’s tax rate is used to calculate a deferred tax asset or liability?

A

The FUTURE enacted tax rate not the current one.

It is never discounted to present value.

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5
Q

What valuation allowance is used with respect to a deferred tax asset?

A

If it isprobable that not all of a Deferred Tax Asset (debit) will be realized then the Deferred Tax Asset account must be written down (credit) to reflect this

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6
Q

What effect do permanent differences have on deferred income taxes?

A

They have no tax impact.

When calculating the total differences between book and tax income subtract the permanent differences from the total before applying a future enacted tax rate

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7
Q

What is deferred income tax expense?

A

The sum of Net Changes in Deferred Tax Assets and Deferred Tax Liabilities

GAAP Method for calculating is theAsset and Liability Approach

Note: IFRS uses the Liability approach only

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8
Q

How are deferred tax assets classified as current or non-current on the balance sheet?

A

Current Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities will impact income tax expense within 12 months. All current amounts are netted and reported as a single amount on the Balance Sheet

Non-Current Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities will impact income tax expense 12 months or more fromt he Balance Sheet Date. All non-current amounts are netted and reported as a single amount on the Balance Sheet

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9
Q

A temporary adjustment that DECREASES future taxable income results in a…?

A

Deferred Tax Asset

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10
Q

A temporary adjustment that INCREASES future taxable income results in a ….?

A

Deferred Tax Liability

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11
Q

An increase warranty expense OR Deferred compensation liability results in a….

A

DTA

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12
Q

An increase in prepaid insurance OR rent receivables results in a…

A

DTL

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13
Q

Justification for the method of determining periodic deferred tax expense is based on the concept of?

A

Recognition of assets and liabilities

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14
Q

Income recognized in the F/S before it is reported as taxable income results in a?

A

DTL

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15
Q

Rent paid in advance is a (+/-) to taxable income

A

Addition to taxable income

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16
Q

Interest from municipal bonds is a(+/-) to taxable income

A

subtract from taxable income

17
Q

Tax Depreciation > Book depreciation is a (+/-) to taxable income

A

Subtract from taxable income. DTL

18
Q

Book Depreciation > Tax depreciation is a (+/-) to taxable income

A

Addition to taxable income. DTA

19
Q

Interest received on municipal bonds OR Premium on officer’s life insurance is an example of a (temp/perm) difference.

A

Permanent difference to taxable income. NEVER included in taxable income.

20
Q

Pretax income > Taxable income

A

Results in a liability

21
Q

Pretax income

A

Results in an asset

22
Q

Life insurance premiums is a (+/-) to taxable income

A

Addition to taxable income

23
Q

Warranty Expense is is a (+/-) to taxable income

A

Addition to taxable income

24
Q

What should not be disclosed in the company’s financial statements related to deferred taxes?

A

Types and Amounts of existing permanent differences