Defensive Driving Flashcards

Define and apply a variety of defensive driving techniques like signaling, steering and scanning all around your vehicle. Select different driving conditions and how to avoid or prevent accidents in these situations.

1
Q

When sunlight is intense, how should a driver signal to others on the road?

A

Use hand signals to indicate they are turning left, right, changing lanes, stopping or slowing down.

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2
Q

When should a driver use a signal?
A. 100 feet before the turning point.
B. At least 5 seconds before changing lanes.
C. Even when you do not see other vehicles.
D. All of the above.

A

D. All of the above:

  • 100 feet before the turning point.
  • At least 5 seconds before changing lanes.
  • Even when you do not see other vehicles.
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3
Q

When should a driver use hand-over-hand steering actions?

A

Use hand over hand steering during critical steering movements such as parking, performing sharp right turns, and correcting a skid.

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4
Q

How far ahead should a driver look down the road?

A

Know what is ahead by looking 10-15 seconds down the road. Be prepared for traffic conditions, and drivers merging from other lanes.

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5
Q

What is a safe time cushion between vehicles on the road?

A

Allow at least a 4-second cushion between vehicles when: Being crowded by tail-gater, driving on slippery roads, following motorcyclists on wet or icy road conditions, when vehicle behind you wants to pass, towing a trailer or heavy load, following behind large vehicle, you see a bus or service vehicle.

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6
Q

What is the proper protocol when stopping and then proceeding at an intersection?

A

Look to the left, then right, and then left again. Look even when opposing traffic has a red light or stop sign.

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7
Q

Should a driver depend solely on car mirrors or side window mirrors when backing up?

A

No. When backing up,

  • Check behind and in front of vehicle before getting in car.
  • Keep an eye out for other children before backing up.
  • Do not depend solely on car mirrors or side window.
  • Look over both your right and left shoulders and then repeat before backing up.
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8
Q

True or False: Turn on your lights during the day if you cannot see beyond 1,000 feet ahead.

A

True. Turn on your lights during the day if you cannot see beyond 1,000 feet ahead.

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9
Q

When driving in the fog, what type of lights should a driver use?

A

Use low beam headlights when driving in the fog.

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10
Q

True or False: A driver can see pedestrians, motorcyclists and bicyclists at night just as they would during the day.

A

False. Pedestrians, motorcyclists and bicyclists are much more difficult to see when it is dark.

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11
Q

How fast should one drive during heavy snow or rain?

A

Reduce speed to 30 mph or less in heavy snow or rain.

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12
Q

When should a driver use their horn?

A

Use horn only when necessary to avoid collisions.

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13
Q

How much distance does a driver need to safely pass another car on a hill or curve?

A

Do not pass the driver ahead unless hill or curve is at least 1/3 mile away.

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14
Q

When should a driver use their emergency vehicle lights?

A

Use your emergency vehicle lights if you see a collision ahead to warn other drivers or if your vehicle is stalled or not moving.

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15
Q

When is it OK to use high beam lights?

A

When driving in the country or dark city streets, use high beam headlights, unless illegal or another driver is approaching.

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