DEFENSES Flashcards
INSANITY
D MUST have a mental disease or defect
Tests for whether mental disease or defect refered the D legally insane:
M’NaughtenTest
Majority Test - Purely Cognitive
D must prove that he either:
a. Did not know that his conduct was wrong, or
b. Did not understand the nature of his conduct
Tests to gauge whether mental disease or defect renders the D legally insane:
Irresistible Impulse Test
Volutional Test
D must prove that he either:
a. was unable to control his actions, OR
b. was unable to conform his conduct to the law
Test to gauge whether the mental disease renders D legally insane:
MPC
Cognitive & Volitional
MPC Test [mix] If the D lacked the substantial capacity to EITHER
a. Appreciate the criminality of his conduct, OR
b. Conform his conduct to the reqs of the law
Test to gauge whether mental disease or defect redners the D legally insane
**New York **
D must prove he lacked substantial capacity to know or appreciate either:
- The nature and consequences of his conduct, OR
- That his conduct was wrong.