Defense Mechanism Flashcards

0
Q

Repression

A

Painful feelings are conscious initially and then forgotten, but return occasionally. Repression can range from momentary memory lapses to forgetting the details of a catastrophic event, such as a murder or an earthquake

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1
Q

Denial

A

Unpleasant reality is ignored, and a realistic interpretation of potentially threatening events are replaced by benign but inaccurate ones

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2
Q

Suppression

A

Unpleasant feelings are suppressed through a conscious effort to ignore them

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3
Q

Projection

A

The undesirable feelings are attributed to another person(s)

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4
Q

Displacement

A

Involves taking out our frustrations, feelings and impulses on people or objects that are less threatening

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5
Q

Reaction formation

A

Reduces anxiety by taking up the opposite feeling, impulse or behavior. Treating someone you strongly dislike in an excessively friendly manner in order to hide your true feelings

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6
Q

Regression

A

When confronted by stressful events, people sometimes abandon coping strategies and revert to patterns of behavior used earlier in development

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7
Q

Fixation

A

People with an oral fixation have problems with drinking, smoking, and nail biting when they are experiencing stressful events

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8
Q

Identification

A

Taking on characteristics of someone important- parents, sports, celebrity, etc.

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9
Q

Rationalization

A

If a person says “I don’t care if I wasn’t chosen for the team; I didn’t really want to play anyway”

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10
Q

Isolation

A

Reading about the grieving process after a parents death or reacting in an expected way

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11
Q

Sublimation

A

Channeling aggressive tendencies into playing contact sports

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12
Q

Compensation

A

A young person becomes physically disabled and compensates by working hard academically and becomes a doctor.

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