DEFENITIONS Flashcards

1
Q

Absenteeism

A

Time taken off work due to illness / childcare / transportation etc

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2
Q

Accomodating leadership

A

Leadership style where employees needs are put first

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3
Q

Accountability

A

In a workplace means all employees are accountable for own action, behaviours, performance and decisions

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4
Q

Adaptive customization

A

Customers get a standard product or service with the option to personalize or modify it to their preference

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5
Q

Added value

A

Difference between cost price of good / service and selling price that customers and prepared to pay

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6
Q

Administration

A

Work of managing an organization’s resources, time and people

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7
Q

Adverse variance

A

When actual income is less than the budget, or actual expenditure is more than the budget

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8
Q

Advertising

A

Marketing tactic involving paying for space to promote a product, service or cause

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9
Q

ACAS

A

Advisory, Conciliation and Arbitration Service

Work with employees and employers to improve workplace relationships, funded by the government

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10
Q

After-sales service

A

Follow up support and resources provided for customers after they’ve purchased your product or service

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11
Q

AIDA model

A

Attention , Interest , Desire , Action
describes process a customer goes through in process of purchasing a product

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12
Q

Annual General Meetings

A

Annual meeting where members of organisation gather and discuss and vote on key issues

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13
Q

Authoritarian leadership

A

management style where manager has full control over decisions and over employees, rarely accept advice

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14
Q

Automation

A

Use of tech where human input is minimised - e.g automated customer queries > placing orders

  • Higher productivity, availability, increased performance and reduced operating costs
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15
Q

Average labour turnover

A

n• of employees that have left / n• of employees there are altogether
x 100

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16
Q

Alliances

A

When two companies work together on a project e.g. partnership between Spotify and Uber: allows Uber users to connect to Spotify whilst on a ride

17
Q

Asset stripping

A

When a company or investor buys a company to sell off its assets and make a profit

18
Q

Bad debt

A