Defemation 2 Flashcards
When can a plaintiff recover in a malicious prosecution case?
When they can affirmatively show that the accuser lacked probable cause and was motivated by malice
What damages are included in a malicious prosecution case?
Any damages that occurred after the prosecution has begun
Commo law requirements for malicious persecution
1) actual prosecution
2) instigated by a Defendant who acted maliciously
3) D acted w/o probable cause
4) the initial action ended in favor of the plaintiff of the malicious persecution case
Many courts still accept the common law presumptions and SCOTUS has neve
What is probable cause? (tortious civil litigation)
Plausible grounds for believing the litigation might succeed
Abuse of Process (using the legal system for personal ends)
1) an ulterior purpose
2) a willful act in the use of the process not proper in the regular course of proceedings
misuse of the legal system for some personal end (think SLAPP suits)
What is a SLAPP suit?
A strategic Lawsuit Against Public Participation