Defects in crystals Flashcards
1
Q
What is a point defect?
A
one atom in the lattice is vacant or dislocated
2
Q
What happens when energy is applied to a point defect?
A
When an energy is applied to the right, an anion might move to the left to fill the vacancy spot. This causes the ion on the right of it to fill the vacancy and so on.
3
Q
What is Shockley-Hall-Reed recombination?
A
a defect may cause a collision between an electron in the conduction band and a hole in the valence band
4
Q
What is dislocation?
A
a linear defect of a material
5
Q
When does dislocation occur?
A
when the material wants to relieve a shear stress caused on it