Defamation Flashcards

1
Q

Elements of Defamation

A

1) defamatory Language
2) of or concerning
3) publication
4) Damage to P reputation
5) 1st amendment concern
6) defense

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2
Q

5) First Amendment Concern

A

1) Falsity of Statement
- P proves some type of false

2) Fault of Defendant
- Fault depends on P status

First amendment of constitutional protects the freedom of speech and additional protection of speech are warranted if the P is a public figure or there is a public concern.

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3
Q

5) First Amendment Concern

Public Official or Public Figure

A

Malice

  • Presumed Damages
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4
Q

1) defamatory Language

A

Generally need to be an allegation of fact, and a allegation would create adverse effect on P character.

Harm P’s Reputation

  • Adverse effect on reputation.
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5
Q

Privacy

A

1) Appropriation of P name or Picture
2) Intrusion on P affairs or seclusion
3) Publication of fact placing P in False Light
4) Public Disclosure of private facts.

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6
Q

Privacy

Public disclosure of Private Facts

A

1) Public Disclosure of Private facts

2) highly offense to a reasonable person

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7
Q

Defamation

Affirmative Defense

A

1) Consent
2) Truth
3) Privilege

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8
Q

Defamation First Amendment

Malice

A

1) Knowledge that statement was false, or

2) Reckless disregard as to whether it was false.

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9
Q

2) Of or Concerning

Defamation

A

a reasonable reader, listener, or view would understand that the defamatory statement referred to the Plaintiff.

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10
Q

Damage to Plaintiffs Reputation

Slander

A

Oral or Spoken

Prove Special Damages unless:
1) Adverse effect on business

2) Loathemsum Disease
3) Guilt ??/
4) Woman unchast.

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11
Q

Privacy

Intrusion until Seclusion

A

Invasion into Plaintiff’s solitude of another or private affairs of or concerning if highly offensive.

1) intruding into P private place, conversation, or matters
2) Highly offensive to a reasonably person
3) Reasonable expectation of privacy

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12
Q

Privacy

False Light

A

1) Publication of fact about Plaintiff by Defendant places Plaintiff in a False Light
2) Highly Offensive to a Reasonable Person
3) Malice

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13
Q

Defamation

General Damages
Presumed

A

Pain and suffering, emotional distress, heonic, or qualify of life.

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14
Q

Privacy

Appropriation

A

D uses P name or image for commercial purposes.

Element:
1) Unauthorized use of P name, likeness, or identify for D’s benefit or advantage.

2) General Pecuniary gain
3) Causation
4) damages

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