Defamation Flashcards

1
Q

Defamation: Elements

A

(1) Defamatory statement;
(2) Of or concerning P;
(3) Publication to third party;
(4) Damage to P’s reputation

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2
Q

Defamatory Language

A

Statement must be FALSE in order to be actionable

An opinion is not defamation

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3
Q

Public Figure

A

P must prove D acted with MALICE

Malice = D either knew that the statement was false or was reckless with regard to the truth

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4
Q

Private Figure: Matter of Public Concern

A

P must prove:

(1) Statement is FALSE; and
(2) D SHOULD HAVE KNOWN statement was false

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5
Q

Private Figure: Not a Matter of Public Concern

A

NOT required to prove falsity

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6
Q

Libel

A

Written defamation

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7
Q

Slander

A

Spoken defamation

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