defamation Flashcards

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1
Q

main act for defamation

A

defamation act 2013

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2
Q

what are the elemenents that need to be established for a statment to be defamitory

A

1- must be defamatory
2- must refer tot the claimant
3- must be published
4- must cause serious harm or likely to cause serious harm to the claimants reputation

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3
Q

what case gives a defamation definition

A

sim v stretch

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4
Q

case for defamation

A

Donovan v the face- newspaper published him as gay

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5
Q

what is innuendo + case

A

statement does not have to directly refer to the claimant
Tolley v fry and sons - golf one

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6
Q

statement must refer to the claiment case

A

Holton v jones

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7
Q

what are the defamation defences

A

truth
honest opinion
matter of public importance
absolute privilege
qualifyed privilege
offer of amends

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8
Q

trth defence + case

A

covered by s2 defamation act act
gecas v scottish television

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9
Q

honest opinion defence + case

A

s3 defamation act 2013
3 parts
- statement must be one of opinion
- statement indicates the basis of the opinion joseph v spiller
- an honest person could hold that opinion

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10
Q

defence of public importance + case

A

s4 defamation act
Reynolds v times newspaper
looks at the seriousness of the allegation, nature of it, source etc

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11
Q

absolute privilage defence

A

things said in parliamentary proceedings cannot be defamatory no matter what is said

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12
Q

qualified privilage defence

A

statements made in certain circumstances may be able to use this defence

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13
Q

offer of ammends

A

when the 2 party’s sort it out themselves and an apology is published

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