Deep layer: Extensor muscles of the Posterior Compartment Flashcards

0
Q

Insertion of supinator

A

Lateral, posterior, and anterior surface of proximal 3rd of radius.

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1
Q

Origin of supinator

A

Lateral epicondyle of humerus
Radial collateral and anular ligaments
Supinator fossa
Crest of ulna

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2
Q

Innervation of Supinator

A

Deep branch of radial nerve C7 C8

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3
Q

Action of Suppinator

A

Supinates forearm

rotates radius to turn palm anterior or posterioly if elbow is flexed

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4
Q

Origin of Abductor pollicis longus

A

Posterior surface of proximal halves of ulna, radius, and interosseous membrane

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5
Q

Insertison of abductor pollicis longus

A

base of 1st metacarpal

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6
Q

Innervation of Abductor pollicis longus

A

Posterior interosseous membrane C7 C8

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7
Q

Action of Abductor pollicis longus

A

Extends wrist joint
abducts thumb
extend thumb at carpometacarpal joint

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8
Q

Origin of Extensor pollicis longus

A

Posterior surface of middle third of ulna and interosseous membrane

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9
Q

Insertion of Extensor pollicis longus

A

Dorsal aspect of base of distal phalanx of thumb

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10
Q

Innervation of extensor pollicis longus

A

Posterior interosseous membrane C7 C8

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11
Q

Action of Extensor pollicis longus

A

Extend wrist joint
Extends distal phalanx of thumb at interphalangeal joint
Extends metacarpophalangeal and carpometacarpal joints

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12
Q

Origin of extensor pollicis brevis

A

Posterior surface of distal third of radius and interosseous membrane

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13
Q

Insertion of Extensor pollicis brevis

A

Dorsal aspect of base of proximal phalanx of thumb

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14
Q

Innervation of Extensor pollicis brevis

A

Posterior interosseous membrane C7 C8

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15
Q

Action of Extensor pollicis brevis

A

Extends wrist joint
Extends proximal phalanx of thumb at metacarpophalangeal joint
Extends carpometacarpal joint

16
Q

Origin of Extensor indicis

A

Posterior surface of distal third of ulna and interosseous membrane

17
Q

Insertion of extensor indicis

A

Extensor expansion of 2nd finger

18
Q

Innervation of Extensor indicis

A

Posterior inerosseous nerve C7 C8

19
Q

Action of Extensor indicis

A

Extends wrist joint
extends 2nd finger enabling is independent extension
extend hand at wrist