Decontamination Flashcards

1
Q

Name the three levels of decontamination from highest to lowest

A

Sterilization, disinfection, sanitation

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2
Q

Alcohol is not considered to be a disinfected unless it’s above what percent

A

70%

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3
Q

Disinfectants are required to be hospital grade in order to be used in the salon. This means they must contain what three things.

A

Fungicidal bacteriocidal virucidal

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4
Q

There are three types of disinfectants used in the salon. What are they?

A

Spray, wipes, immersion

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5
Q

Bleach has a shelf life of how many months and what temperatures affect the shelf life’s longevity

A

3 to 6 months, high temperatures

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6
Q

OSHA stands for what

A

Occupational safety and health administration

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7
Q

OSHA is set up to do what?

A

Regulate health and safety in the workplace

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8
Q

Name for 4 super bugs that are resistant to most antibiotics

A

MRSA, VRA, drug-resistant, tuberculosis, Streptococcus pneumonia

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9
Q

Hospitals required to use what level of decontamination?

A

Sterilization

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10
Q

All disinfectants must be registered with what agency? And have what registration number

A

Environmental protection agency
EPA

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11
Q

SDS stands for what? And are required to be kept where

A

Safety data sheet

On premises, easily accessible on all products to be used on clients

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12
Q

List four things found on an SDS

A

Directions for use
Ingredients
Hazardous materials
Details in case of fire

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13
Q

List three risk factors for contracting a contagious disease

A

Impaired immune system
Frequent antibiotic use
Hospitalization

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14
Q

HIV stand for what?

A

Human immunodeficiency virus

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15
Q

A disinfectant that is used in the salon to disinfect and lubricate Tools

A

Clippercide

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16
Q

A disinfected that contains an additional tuberculocidal element

A

Citrus 2

17
Q

How long can MRSA live on a surface?

A

Over a year

18
Q

List the three most common ways to transmit HIV

A

Sharing needles
Unprotected sex
Healthcare associate exposures

19
Q

With proper treatment individuals infected with HIV are expected to live how long?

A

Full life expectancy

20
Q

Name one symptom of HPV

A

Warts

21
Q

List the six requirements in the chain of infection

A
  1. Infectious agent
    2.Reservoir were agent resides
    3.Portal of it to leave reservoir
    4.A mode of transmission
    5.Portal of entry to enter host
    6.Susceptible host
22
Q

When mixing disinfectant always add ____to______?

A

Disinfectant to water

23
Q

What level of decontamination kills 99.9% a blood-borne pathogens?

A

Disinfection

24
Q

The proper mix ratio for a bleach solution is______parts bleach to_____ parts water?

A

1 to 9

25
Q

EPA stand for?

A

Environmental protection agency

26
Q

Name three types of immunity

A

Innate , adaptive, passive

27
Q

The mix ratio for barber side is____oz of solution to_____oz of water?

A

2 oz-32 oz

28
Q

When looking at a label for disinfectants, you should consider these three things

A
  1. Claims to kill
  2. How it will kill
  3. Where it will kill