Decomposers Flashcards

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1
Q

What is a Decomposer?

A
  • an organisms that helps to break down dead or decaying organisms?
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2
Q

What are the types of decomposers?

A
  • fungi
  • worms
  • bacteria
  • insects
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3
Q

What is fungi?

A
  • they break down organic matter by using enzymes to digest the dead material then absorb them
  • this requires water so they are found in moist areas
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4
Q

What are worms?

A
  • they decompose organic material and produce nutrients like phosphate
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5
Q

What is bacteria?

A
  • release important nutrients that organisms absorbed
  • release nutrients like nitrogen and carbon into the ecosystem
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6
Q

What are insects?

A
  • some feed on dead plants, some feed on dead animals and some feed on excretement
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7
Q

What are Detritivores?

A
  • they feed on dead organisms for food
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8
Q

What is the difference between a detritivore and a decomposer?

A
  • decomposers break down dead/decaying organisms while detritivores eat them
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